Currency Converter
Live ECB exchange rates โ 31 currencies
Enter an amount above to see the result.
Popular pairs
Rates from the European Central Bank via Frankfurter API. Updated each business day ~4:00 PM CET. Mid-market rates โ actual bank rates may differ.
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How to Use the Currency Converter
Using this tool takes three steps. First, type the amount you want to convert in the Amount field โ you can enter any positive number, including decimals. Second, select your source currency from the From dropdown. Third, pick your target currency from the To dropdown. The result appears instantly, updated as you type.
The Swap button reverses the direction in one click. If you typed 100 USD โ EUR and want to check EUR โ USD instead, tap Swap โ the currencies flip and the rate recalculates without you having to retype anything.
The Popular pairs buttons at the top let you jump to the six most commonly searched currency pairs: USD to EUR, USD to GBP, USD to JPY, USD to CAD, EUR to USD, and GBP to USD. These cover the majority of everyday conversion needs for travelers, online shoppers, and international business.
Understanding Exchange Rates
An exchange rate is simply the price of one currency expressed in terms of another. When you see โ1 USD = 0.925 EUR,โ it means one US Dollar buys 0.925 Euros on the open currency market at that moment. Exchange rates are set by supply and demand across a global network of banks, financial institutions, and currency brokers โ the foreign exchange market, or forex.
The rate this tool shows is the mid-market rate (also called the interbank rate or spot rate). This is the pure rate โ no spread, no profit margin. It sits exactly halfway between the price at which dealers buy a currency (bid) and the price at which they sell it (ask). The mid-market rate is what you see on financial data providers, and it serves as the benchmark for comparing how much your bank or exchange service is marking up the rate.
When a currency exchange kiosk at an airport displays a rate significantly worse than what you see here, that gap is their fee โ often 5โ10% on tourist-heavy routes. Knowing the mid-market rate gives you leverage to comparison shop and choose the cheapest way to exchange money.
Major Currency Pairs: USD, EUR, GBP, and JPY
USD/EUR โ The most-traded currency pair in the world. The Euro and US Dollar together account for more daily trading volume than any other pair. The USD/EUR rate is closely watched by businesses with transatlantic revenue, European exporters, and anyone traveling between North America and Europe. A stronger dollar means cheaper European travel; a stronger Euro means European goods cost more in dollar terms.
USD/GBP โ The British Pound has historically been one of the strongest major currencies by value per unit. One Pound typically buys more than one Dollar (the rate is often in the 1.25โ1.35 range). Brexit, UK economic data, and Bank of England policy decisions have been major drivers of GBP volatility in recent years.
USD/JPYโ The Yen is one of the few major currencies where one Dollar buys many units (typically 130โ155 JPY). Japan's ultra-low interest rate policy has historically kept the Yen weak relative to the Dollar. This pair is popular with currency traders because it is highly liquid and responds sharply to risk sentiment in global markets โ when investors get nervous, they often buy Yen as a safe-haven asset, pushing the rate down.
USD/CADโ Sometimes called the โLoonie pairโ after Canada's dollar coin, this rate is heavily influenced by oil prices since Canada is a major oil exporter. When oil prices rise, the Canadian Dollar typically strengthens against the US Dollar. The two economies are deeply integrated through NAFTA/USMCA, so their currencies tend to move in a relatively tight range compared to more exotic pairs.
Getting the Best Exchange Rate When Traveling
The golden rule of travel money: avoid airport currency exchange kiosks. They target travelers who need cash urgently and have no time to shop around, resulting in rates that can be 10โ15% worse than the mid-market rate. Check the rate here first, then compare what the kiosk is offering โ the difference is their fee.
ATMs abroadare usually the best option for getting local cash. Most bank ATMs dispense at a rate close to the interbank rate, with only a small flat fee per withdrawal from your home bank. The key is to always choose to pay in the local currency when prompted โ if an ATM or merchant offers to โconvert for youโ (dynamic currency conversion), decline. Their conversion rate is almost always worse.
Credit cards with no foreign transaction fee (like many travel cards) are excellent for purchases. They typically convert at or very near the mid-market rate and charge no additional fee. Regular credit cards add a 1โ3% foreign transaction fee on top of the conversion.
For large transfers โ sending money internationally, paying a foreign supplier, or repatriating salary โ dedicated money transfer services like Wise, Revolut, or OFX typically offer much better rates than banks, sometimes within 0.5% of the mid-market rate. Bank wire transfer fees for international payments can run $20โ50 per transfer on top of a wide spread.
Common Currency Conversion Use Cases
International online shopping: Many e-commerce sites price in USD, EUR, or GBP. Before checking out, convert the price to your home currency to understand the real cost โ especially important with high-value purchases where exchange rate differences can add up to tens or hundreds of dollars. Also remember to check whether your credit card charges a foreign transaction fee.
Freelancers and remote workers: If you invoice clients in a foreign currency or receive payment in USD while living in a country with a different currency, tracking the exchange rate helps you understand your real earnings. A 5% swing in USD/INR, for example, can meaningfully change your take-home pay in rupees from month to month.
Importing and exporting: Businesses that buy or sell goods internationally need to monitor exchange rates closely. A 2% move in the exchange rate can wipe out profit margins on commodity-priced goods. Many businesses hedge their currency exposure using forward contracts to lock in a rate for future transactions.
Studying or working abroad: Converting your tuition, rent, and living expenses to your home currency helps with budgeting and financial planning before you relocate. Exchange rates can shift significantly over a semester or a work contract, so build in a buffer when planning long-term budgets.
What Drives Exchange Rate Changes?
Exchange rates reflect the collective assessment of investors, businesses, and governments about the relative strength of two economies. Several key factors push rates up or down:
- Interest rates:When a central bank raises interest rates, its currency typically strengthens because higher yields attract foreign investment. The US Federal Reserve's rate decisions are the single biggest driver of USD movements against all other currencies.
- Inflation: A country with high inflation sees its currency weaken over time because each unit buys fewer goods. The purchasing power parity theory suggests that exchange rates gradually adjust to reflect differences in inflation between countries.
- Economic data: GDP growth, unemployment, retail sales, and manufacturing data all signal the health of an economy. Strong data tends to support a currency; weak data weighs on it.
- Political events: Elections, policy changes, trade disputes, and geopolitical tensions all create currency volatility. Brexit caused GBP to swing more than 10% in a single day when the referendum result was announced in 2016.
- Trade balances: Countries that export more than they import tend to see sustained demand for their currency, which supports its value. Persistent trade deficits can put downward pressure on a currency over the long term.